Chapter 1: Why does the ceiling leak where our Mytchett extension meets the old roof?
What we find
On a house that has been extended, the weakest point is rarely the middle of either roof. It is the line where the new work abuts the old, because two structures settle and move at slightly different rates. A flat roof built against a tiled wall relies on an upstand (the short vertical lip of membrane turned up the wall) and a flashing over it. If either has lifted, shrunk or been fixed with sealant alone, rain tracks behind it.
The stain tends to appear on the ceiling just inside the original wall, not under the new roof itself, which is why people look in the wrong place. Dormers and rear gables behave the same way, with the cheeks and the valley beside them taking the water. Many such extensions were finished quickly years ago, and the flashing was often the part that got the least attention.
What we fix
We open up the junction, lift the nearest tiles and follow the water back to its entry point before touching the covering. Usually the answer is a new lead flashing (a strip of milled lead dressed over the upstand and tucked into the brickwork) with soakers, little lead sheets slid between the tile courses along the edge. Sealant is never the repair; it fails within a season or two.
If the flat membrane has also gone, we re-cover it with a rubber membrane (EPDM, supplied as a single rolled sheet) and form a proper upstand while the roof is open, so the new flashing has something sound to sit on. Typical UK prices for EPDM on a flat roof sit at £80 to £120 per square metre, and the fixed quote is written once we have surveyed. See our lead roofing and leadwork and flat roofing pages for how each job runs.